Research Article

Fatty acid binding protein 4 (FABP4) and thyreoglobulin (TG) polymorphisms in relation to milk performance traits in the Holstein-Friesian cattle

Urszula Kaczor, Monika Famielec, Patrycja Dudziak, Andrzej Kaczor, Mirosław Kucharski, Andrzej Mandecki

Department of Animal Biotechnology, University of Agriculture in Kraków, Rędzina 1b, 30-248 Kraków, Poland

Department of Production Systems and Environment, IZ-PIB, Krakowska 1, 32-083 Balice near Kraków, Poland

Horse Stud Nowe Jankowice, Nowe Jankowice 17, 86-320 Łasin, Poland

Abstract. Cows of the Polish Holstein-Friesian black-white variety were tested to identify c.328G>A polymorphism in the FABP4 gene and g.422C>T polymorphism in the TG gene. Three different genotypes (GG, GA and GG) were identified in cows in the FABP4 gene, with the GG genotype (0.74) and wild type G allele (0.85) occurring most frequently. High frequency of the wild type C allele (0.815) was demonstrated also in the TG gene. While the TT homozygotes accounted for only 7% of the total numbers in the herd, the CC made up as much as 70% of the total. The impact of GG and GA genotypes in the FABP4 gene and of CC and CT in the TG gene on yield and composition of milk in the first 3 consecutive lactations of young cows was analyzed. No effect between the tested genotypes and milk performance traits has been demonstrated.

Keywords: FABP4 gene, TG gene, polymorphism, milk, cattle

 

This Article

Received: 28 Jul 2017

Accepted: 1 Dec 2017

Published online: 5 Jan 2018

Accesses: 822

How to cite

Kaczor, U., Famielec, M., Dudziak, P., Kaczor, A., Kucharski, M., Mandecki, A., (2017). Fatty acid binding protein 4 (FABP4) and thyreoglobulin (TG) polymorphisms in relation to milk performance traits in the Holstein-Friesian cattle. Acta Sci. Pol. Zootechnica, 16(4), 11–16. DOI: 10.21005/asp.2017.16.4.02.